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Daily grids of soil moisture under winterwheat for Germany

The daily grids of soil moisture are calculated for 10 cm layers up to a depth of 2 meters for selected agricultural crops with the AMBAV 2.0 model. The meteorological input fields required for the calculation must be available in hourly resolution and derived from interpolated weather station data. Furthermore, the model is parameterized with soil information from the soil guide profiles of the Bodenübersichtskarte (BÜK 1000) of the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (Geowissenschaftenund Rohstoffe, BGR).

The data have a spatial resolution of 1 x 1 km and cover the whole of Germany. Data outside of Germany are considered as missing values.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2021-05-20
Edition

v2.0

Edition date
2021
Citation identifier
urn:x-wmo:md:de.dwd.cdc::GRD_DEU_P1D_BF-WRB

Distributor
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - RTH ( RTH FOCAL POINT )
Frankfurter Straße 135 , Offenbach , 63067 , Germany
+49 (0) 69 8062-2546
+49 (0) 69 8062-4162
www.dwd.de
Presentation form
Digital map
Status
Obsolete
Publisher
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - CDC - Vertrieb Klima und Umwelt
Frankfurter Strasse 135 , Offenbach , Hessen , 63067 , Deutschland
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4400
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4499
https://dwd.de
Hours of service

09:00 - 16:00

Point of contact
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - KU31 Agrarmeteorologie
Frankfurter Strasse 135 , Offenbach , Hessen , 63067 , Deutschland
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4400
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4499
https://dwd.de
Hours of service

09:00 - 16:00

Maintenance and update frequency
Monthly
Update scope
Dataset
Maintenance note

The data for the current year is updated on the 3rd of each month.

Owner
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - KU31 Agrarmeteorologie
Frankfurter Strasse 135 , Offenbach , Hessen , 63067 , Deutschland
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4400
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4499
https://dwd.de
Hours of service

09:00 - 16:00

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Datenherkunft

  • grids from agrarmeteorological model

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Parameterklasse

  • soil parameters

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Parameter

  • soil moisture

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Einheit

  • ‰ nFK

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Statistische Bearbeitung

  • daily value

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Geoserver Dimension: Zeit

  • 1 day

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - Vertikale Auflösung

  • soil surface

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - mapsLayerPath

  • climate/grids/germany/p1d

DWD Climate Data Center Vocabulary - User Styled Layer Descriptors v1.0.0

  • nfk_pph_lb10_ub105_mixed

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Meteorological geographical features

INSPIRE - Spatial scope

  • National

Keywords
  • opendata

User determined limitations
considerations
Originator
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - RTH ( RTH FOCAL POINT )
Frankfurter Straße 135 , Offenbach , 63067 , Germany
+49 (0) 69 8062-2546
+49 (0) 69 8062-4162
www.dwd.de
Specific usage

The input fields, which have to be available in hourly resolution and were generated from station data via interpolation, cannot accurately reflect the actual conditions on site, so that depending on the weather situation, differently large deviations from reality can arise. This is especially true for the small-scale, strongly varying precipitation. Even if the model approach has been validated with known model input variables over years and different weather situations, it is not able to reproduce reality 100% because the simulated processes are very complex and can only be described by approximations. Not all of the assumed soils could be accurately tested.

User determined limitations
uncertainties
Originator
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - RTH ( RTH FOCAL POINT )
Frankfurter Straße 135 , Offenbach , 63067 , Germany
+49 (0) 69 8062-2546
+49 (0) 69 8062-4162
www.dwd.de
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no Limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
{'id': 'cc-by/4.0','name': 'Creative Commons Attribution – 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)','url': 'http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/','source': 'Source: [Deutscher Wetterdienst](https://www.dwd.de/copyright)'}
Other constraints
The Creative Commons BY 4.0 - Licence 'CC BY 4.0' apply.

Resource constraints

No information provided.
Spatial representation type
Grid
Language
Deutsch
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Farming
  • Geoscientific information
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Geographic identifier
Germany
Begin date
1991-01-01
Supplemental Information

The soil moisture values are specified in percentage of usable field capacity. In order to calculate the volumetric water content from these values, the grid files for field capacity (AG_SOILINFO_THETAFC.nc) and wilting point (AG_SOILINFO_THETAWP.nc) can be used.


The volumetric water content can be calculated by:

Theta = PAW * (FC - WP) / 100 + WP


Theta = Volumetric water content

PAW = Soil moisture values in percentage of usable field capacity

FC = Field capacity

WP = Wilting point

Unique resource identifier
EPSG:31467
Number of dimensions
4
Dimension name
Row
Dimension size
866
Resolution
1  km
Dimension name
Column
Dimension size
654
Resolution
1  km
Dimension name
Vertical
Dimension size
20
Resolution
-10  cm
Dimension name
Time
Resolution
1  day
Cell geometry
Area
Transformation parameter availability
Yes
Distribution format
  • OGC Services ( n.n. )

  • ascii GRID ( 4.x )

Distributor
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - Climate Data Center (CDC) ( CDC - Vertrieb Klima und Umwelt )
Frankfurter Straße 135 , Offenbach , 63067 , Germany
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4400
+ 49 (0) 69 8062-4499
www.dwd.de
OnLine resource
cdc.dwd.de/geoserver/CDC/urn:x-wmo:md:de.dwd.cdc::GRD_DEU_P1D_BF-WRB ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--samples )

map preview openlayers

OnLine resource
DWD Viewer Bodenfeuchte in Deutschland ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--samples )

The Soil Moisture Viewer displays the soil moisture and other water balance variables that allow the water supply in the soil to be monitored. This enables an initial assessment of the situation, e.g. during periods of heavy rainfall, aridity, and drought.

OnLine resource
grids_germany_daily_soil_moist_layers_winterwheat_{YYYY}_l{DEPTH}.nc ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--download )

Filename:

- grids_germany_daily_soil_moist_layers_winterwheat_{year}_l{depth}.nc

- {depth} is the depth of the layer in cm (10, 20, 30, ..., 200)

- {year} is the year in YYYY-Format

Example:

- grids_germany_daily_soil_moist_layers_winterwheat_2021_l30.nc

OnLine resource
Herbst, M., Falge, E., Frühlauf, C. (2021, in press): Regionale Klimamodellierung - Perspektive Landwirtschaft. In: Regionale Klimamodellierung II - Anwendungen. Deutscher Wetterdienst (Hrsg.), promet 104, 55-62. ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related )
OnLine resource
BGR (2007): Bodenübersichtskarte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1:1.000.000 (BÜK 1000). Bundesamt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR), Hannover ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related )
OnLine resource
AG_SOILINFO_THETAWP.nc ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Permanent wilting point for the soil layers of soil moisture raster datasets (with dimension: lyr 1 - 20, 1 == 0-10 cm; 20 == 190-200 cm)

OnLine resource
AG_SOILINFO_THETAFC.nc ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

Field capacity for the soil layers of soil moisture raster datasets (with dimension: lyr 1 - 20, 1 == 0-10 cm; 20 == 190-200 cm)

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Pass
Yes
Statement

The calculations are carried out with the model AMBAV 2.0 (Agrarmeteorologische Berechnung der aktuellen Verdunstung) developed in the Zentrum für Agrarmeteorologische Forschung (ZAMF) of the DWD.

The AMBAV 2.0 model can be operated in a fine grid in 1 x 1 km resolution over Germany in order to achieve better spatial representation. This better spatial representation is further increased by the fact that the typical regional soils are used in the calculation, which were taken from the soil overview map BÜK 1000 of the Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR, 2007).

More detailed information can be found in Herbst et al. 2021.

File identifier
urn:x-wmo:md:de.dwd.cdc::GRD_DEU_P1D_BF-WRB XML
Metadata language
Deutsch
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2025-10-31T14:49:59
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115-2 Geographic information Metadata Part 2: Extensions for imagery and gridded data

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115-2:2009-02-15

Point of contact
  Deutscher Wetterdienst - RTH ( RTH FOCAL POINT )
Frankfurter Straße 135 , Offenbach , 63067 , Germany
+49 (0) 69 8062-2546
+49 (0) 69 8062-4162
www.dwd.de
Dataset URI

urn:x-wmo:md:de.dwd.cdc::GRD_DEU_P1D_BF-WRB

 
 

Overviews

overview
cdc.dwd.de/geoserver/CDC/GRD_DEU_P1D_BF-WRB

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Meteorological geographical features

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Associated resources

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