• My GeoNetwork catalogue
  •   Search
  •   Map
  •   Sign in

FRONTEX 1989 - Atmospheric Fronts in the Coastal Area of Northern Germany: radiosoundings at the research vessel Valdivia

The field experiment FRONTEX 1989 (FRONT EXperiment) took place in the German coastal area of the North Sea between 2 May and 6 June 1989. It was coordinated by the Meteorological Institute of the University of Hamburg and was primarily funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) in the frame of the priority programme "Fronten und Orographie".


The scientific aim was the investigation of cold fronts moving in from the North Sea and reaching the coastal area. The different physical properties of sea and land surface (roughness, humidity, temperature, heat conduction and heat capacity) modify the frontal structure at landfall. The modification should first alter the boundary layer and is then communicated to higher levels, thus effects like convection and convergence will be found farther inland.


The experimental concept was to monitor the passing front on all relevant temporal and spatial scales. To obtain this goal a large variety of measurement platforms was employed. Ground based remote sensing and in-situ measurements were performed at Heligoland, Schleswig, Hanover, Emden, Berlin, and on board the research vessel. Three research aircraft (POLAR-2 and POLAR-4 of AWI Bremerhaven and DO-128 of TU Braunschweig) were used to measure the frontal structure with high temporal and spatial resolution.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2012-03-27
Edition

1

Citation identifier
UNI_HH_MI_FRONTEX1989
Citation identifier
doi:10.1594/WDCC/UNI_HH_MI_FRONTEX1989
Originator
  University of Hamburg - Dr. Gerd Müller
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Author
  University of Hamburg - Prof. Dr. Helmut Jeske
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Author
  University of Hamburg - Prof. Dr. Burghard Brümmer
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Author
  University of Hamburg - Christian Wetzel
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Principal investigator
  University of Hamburg - Prof. Dr. Burghard Brümmer
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Publisher
  WDC Climate at DKRZ
Point of contact
  University of Hamburg - Dr. Gerd Müller
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Name

tar-File(s)

Keywords
  • observational data

Keywords
  • radiosonde

Keywords
  • ship

Use limitation

scientific use: For scientific use only

Language

eng; USA

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
1989-05-02
End date
1989-06-06
Distribution format
  • tar-File(s) ()

Transfer size
1
OnLine resource
https://www.wdc-climate.de/ui/entry?acronym=UNI_HH_MI_FRONTEX1989
Hierarchy level
collection

Completeness commission

Name of measure

n/a

Measure description

None

Non quantitative attribute accuracy

Name of measure

n/a

Measure description

None

Attribute description
relative_humidity
Descriptor

relative_humidity [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled

Attribute description
dew_point_temperature
Descriptor

Dew point temperature is the temperature at which a parcel of air reaches saturation upon being cooled at constant pressure and specific humidity. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled

Attribute description
wind_speed
Descriptor

Speed is the magnitude of velocity. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) The wind speed is the magnitude of the wind velocity.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: m s-1

Attribute description
wind_from_direction
Descriptor

Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) In meteorological reports, the direction of the wind vector is usually (but not always) given as the direction from which it is blowing (wind_from_direction) (westerly, northerly, etc.). In other contexts, such as atmospheric modelling, it is often natural to give the direction in the usual manner of vectors as the heading or the direction to which it is blowing (wind_to_direction) (eastward, southward, etc.) "from_direction" is used in the construction X_from_direction and indicates the direction from which the velocity vector of X is coming. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: degree

Attribute description
air_pressure
Descriptor

air_pressure [CF-Standard Name]; unit: hPa

Attribute description
air_temperature
Descriptor

Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled

Attribute description
specific_humidity
Descriptor

"specific" means per unit mass. Specific humidity is the mass fraction of water vapor in (moist) air.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: g kg-1

Attribute description
height
Descriptor

Height is the vertical distance above the surface. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m

File identifier
wdc-climate.de:2250989 XML
Metadata language

eng; USA

Hierarchy level
collection
Hierarchy level name

UNI_HH_MI_FRONTEX1989

Date stamp
2011-06-22T14:52:08
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115-2:2009

Point of contact
  University of Hamburg - Christian Wetzel
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
Point of contact
  University of Hamburg - Dr. Gerd Müller
http://www.mi.uni-hamburg.de/
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords


Provided by

logo
Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


  •   About
  •   Github
  •